Global Climate Politics: Cooperation or Competition?
Climate change has evolved from an environmental issue into a central arena of global power politics. Nations are competing not only to cut emissions but login Naga169 anti blokir to control the technologies and markets shaping the green transition.
At the 2025 Climate Summit in Seoul, tensions flared between developed and developing nations. Emerging economies argued that wealthy countries failed to meet their financing promises for climate adaptation. Meanwhile, Western governments emphasized the need for transparent carbon markets and accountability.
China’s rapid expansion in solar and electric vehicle production has transformed it into a clean-energy powerhouse, challenging Western dominance. The U.S. and EU, in response, have ramped up subsidies and tariffs to protect domestic industries.
Experts warn that if the transition turns into a geopolitical contest, global cooperation could collapse. “Climate policy is now industrial policy,” said economist Maria Santos. “The risk is that rivalry replaces responsibility.”
Despite tensions, multilateral progress continues through the UN Framework Convention and regional alliances. Yet, as climate disasters intensify, the race between collaboration and competition may determine the planet’s fate.